{"id":1199,"date":"2025-09-12T17:17:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-12T17:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/express-kasparov\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T11:36:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T09:36:48","slug":"express-kasparov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/express-kasparov\/","title":{"rendered":"EXPRESS KASPAROV"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVINw7i_L4D5brVeZwew8p8zTfm1kxj92MjlzINUqlNxD3gCj-O79TlIAbliJiViyLevpsU7qd56HbJITK-qDkMKSFcw0t2UWIcghwaGHZLVtiLqkDNnrzFeDpHIxtvbwhDvqHzDB2AXQDaR-K-sca2_EH_-LRS3148dRFhBCQyF6SjjOFj45rjM0E3Zg\/s1280\/EXPRESS%20KASPAROV.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"720\" data-original-width=\"1280\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVINw7i_L4D5brVeZwew8p8zTfm1kxj92MjlzINUqlNxD3gCj-O79TlIAbliJiViyLevpsU7qd56HbJITK-qDkMKSFcw0t2UWIcghwaGHZLVtiLqkDNnrzFeDpHIxtvbwhDvqHzDB2AXQDaR-K-sca2_EH_-LRS3148dRFhBCQyF6SjjOFj45rjM0E3Zg\/w640-h360\/EXPRESS%20KASPAROV.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>ORIGEN: SUIZA&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;A\u00d1O: 1996<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Fabricante:&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"30\" data-original-width=\"170\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg-SFO-q4pT2htYrQ-k9orjJpB50D2MawF83JPSSVSqdQZjhyphenhyphenO8ugIGeNQCspRf3haN18UjbjvQEnE_pgziIXMTBVVMGXSQMRnMqYdBeR5WDYTsQEWEQ684E6_FDQO-jU9pmUlZS6sn1RMB3oMxYKEjNiZ3bfK3FeL2ZhI9hnA4zO_z8osoG8dagr0quRo\/s1600\/Saitek_logo.gif\" width=\"170\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg-SFO-q4pT2htYrQ-k9orjJpB50D2MawF83JPSSVSqdQZjhyphenhyphenO8ugIGeNQCspRf3haN18UjbjvQEnE_pgziIXMTBVVMGXSQMRnMqYdBeR5WDYTsQEWEQ684E6_FDQO-jU9pmUlZS6sn1RMB3oMxYKEjNiZ3bfK3FeL2ZhI9hnA4zO_z8osoG8dagr0quRo\/s170\/Saitek_logo.gif\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg-SFO-q4pT2htYrQ-k9orjJpB50D2MawF83JPSSVSqdQZjhyphenhyphenO8ugIGeNQCspRf3haN18UjbjvQEnE_pgziIXMTBVVMGXSQMRnMqYdBeR5WDYTsQEWEQ684E6_FDQO-jU9pmUlZS6sn1RMB3oMxYKEjNiZ3bfK3FeL2ZhI9hnA4zO_z8osoG8dagr0quRo\/s170\/Saitek_logo.gif\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEitVPAyjqdlkvIoL3RRzRHX2wXBLtj9_hR2AXBGRu8YYGDATOFhaioKRzkzdV7tdvVR6E9hK7WPrONPfZqSCVd9NLwXK6AR5GuvIhZtfI_vp_p-4IGV27JVnWFq8PDbzjgmnj68ZYKJ52FX_vf7ebu24DhSkHFWdoEa4Q9nNRDciLymAl_vJfK6eslC_CU\/s1727\/ESPEC.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"833\" data-original-width=\"1727\" height=\"154\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEitVPAyjqdlkvIoL3RRzRHX2wXBLtj9_hR2AXBGRu8YYGDATOFhaioKRzkzdV7tdvVR6E9hK7WPrONPfZqSCVd9NLwXK6AR5GuvIhZtfI_vp_p-4IGV27JVnWFq8PDbzjgmnj68ZYKJ52FX_vf7ebu24DhSkHFWdoEa4Q9nNRDciLymAl_vJfK6eslC_CU\/s320\/ESPEC.jpeg\" width=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; PROGRMADOR: CRAIG BARNES<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><b><u><span face=\"Arial,Helvetica,Geneva,Sans-serif\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">SAITEK KASPAROV EXPRESS MODELO 133B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><b><span face=\"Arial,Helvetica,Geneva,Sans-serif\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">ELO: 820 SSDF<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">MINICOMPUTADORA<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;171.45 x 136.52&nbsp; x 25.40 mm<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">REY:&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10.35 mm<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">TABLERO: 88.90 x 88.90 mm&nbsp;<\/span><\/h3>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><b>OBSEQUIO: JAIME HIDALGO AZANZA&nbsp;<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><b><i>La Colecci\u00f3n de pap\u00e1<\/i><\/b> agradece la gentil donaci\u00f3n realizada por Jaime Hidalgo Azanza, Presidente de la Federaci\u00f3n Ecuatoriana de Ajedrez.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Jaime se desprende de una minicomputadora de su uso personal para que, la misma pase a formar parte de nuestra Colecci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgRW2HwzMmPeEWWFDtEQt1l7Q455RrS3MB3O5JU4mTs_ZXHDlcHd1qhFiY_eyJQQAnxEa3pLwV8fPQNDaZVnlWBXDBLnZ8Fbg__iF_c1NacEHN6F-5GALMGUFPiE1gZqwI_chj3BVVWEDiuy_MYSS0svUfHRxj92JlCXUnr7IJ92hevFkmkpldAp58PTy0\/s581\/2.png\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"581\" data-original-width=\"414\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgRW2HwzMmPeEWWFDtEQt1l7Q455RrS3MB3O5JU4mTs_ZXHDlcHd1qhFiY_eyJQQAnxEa3pLwV8fPQNDaZVnlWBXDBLnZ8Fbg__iF_c1NacEHN6F-5GALMGUFPiE1gZqwI_chj3BVVWEDiuy_MYSS0svUfHRxj92JlCXUnr7IJ92hevFkmkpldAp58PTy0\/w285-h400\/2.png\" width=\"285\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><a href=\"#\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">https:\/\/www.spacious-mind.com\/html\/express.html<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Express Kasparov es un ordenador electr\u00f3nico de ajedrez, ideal para viajes.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">El tablero sensorial registra los movimientos con facilidad. Nos recuerda el lenguaje descriptivo que utiliz\u00e1bamos para leer publicaciones especializadas, anteriores al uso algebraico de notaci\u00f3n.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">El ordenador recibe la posici\u00f3n inicial y la final de cada pieza en cada movimiento; y su respuesta es similar, debe ser realizada por el rival humano que lee en la pantalla LCD (pantalla de cristal l\u00edquido), el movimiento de respuesta marcando en el tablero, en su orden la casilla de salida y la de destino. La pantalla LCD tambi\u00e9n muestra un reloj de ajedrez.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Permite retroceder hasta 2 medios movimientos. Resuelve posiciones de mate en dos y permite cambiar de lado a los oponentes. Tiene modo de ense\u00f1anza y permite verificar la posici\u00f3n; permite ademas grabar el juego. En memoria se conservan las partidas inacabadas hasta un m\u00e1ximo de dos a\u00f1os y con pilas alcalinas el ordenador funciona hasta 600 horas.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEil1srL9h0LK4wZg9yvc6JWPwkAzXZd2Rh4iKormE55axaM8BSkaNwhHCWyaxOEpEO4cscnr1QC9bwJMy68-bIsGq0kx1CfRZmfRi00QIOfVaMC2zZ3TTZSLdlclGOFvPWOBkE6YjC6NVBcSxHQKj9i1mxQRRTax6dblJ2g78DFV3uTP5KiuPsKQBg3flY\/s891\/6.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"891\" data-original-width=\"681\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEil1srL9h0LK4wZg9yvc6JWPwkAzXZd2Rh4iKormE55axaM8BSkaNwhHCWyaxOEpEO4cscnr1QC9bwJMy68-bIsGq0kx1CfRZmfRi00QIOfVaMC2zZ3TTZSLdlclGOFvPWOBkE6YjC6NVBcSxHQKj9i1mxQRRTax6dblJ2g78DFV3uTP5KiuPsKQBg3flY\/w490-h640\/6.jpeg\" width=\"490\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEha7pzMrUD1NNxoxjcN9QHOrXil2Yy02ryOi3Lsd4NSy89_G69U8-HY2rn1nEeuqwimbIkRYlstSZQyeB7OtJ_x9LHbCI56rcCVIoIOmBZF-UW7sX9jSLxpOR2RyqrbPsyaKwgi4rFbLv9erZQ9eybtY_1-aZaBywNN6kRP-fcbgGE_Fd3BywznThoAc38\/s908\/3.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"908\" data-original-width=\"639\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEha7pzMrUD1NNxoxjcN9QHOrXil2Yy02ryOi3Lsd4NSy89_G69U8-HY2rn1nEeuqwimbIkRYlstSZQyeB7OtJ_x9LHbCI56rcCVIoIOmBZF-UW7sX9jSLxpOR2RyqrbPsyaKwgi4rFbLv9erZQ9eybtY_1-aZaBywNN6kRP-fcbgGE_Fd3BywznThoAc38\/w450-h640\/3.jpeg\" width=\"450\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi3CK4R1C67YapmQ7Ah4aUwl6Q820rqL1mbHiLxmqQawLHUZMMnLZ5eV03G8Nbdk_Vx59cs01OXJU234vYsadC-2IZDUHX51po-QgA7sFHvEChirWNCbIXtvE1Y4mhNmgCxYeVCuZiQwr4tKKGnAiv-HNxlKFiDH9TM2ROHf_-4kGwYv9oXqqgBxjovZkw\/s906\/5.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"648\" data-original-width=\"906\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi3CK4R1C67YapmQ7Ah4aUwl6Q820rqL1mbHiLxmqQawLHUZMMnLZ5eV03G8Nbdk_Vx59cs01OXJU234vYsadC-2IZDUHX51po-QgA7sFHvEChirWNCbIXtvE1Y4mhNmgCxYeVCuZiQwr4tKKGnAiv-HNxlKFiDH9TM2ROHf_-4kGwYv9oXqqgBxjovZkw\/w640-h458\/5.jpeg\" width=\"640\" \/>&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgqZA58iCWHN0hUrn66_ACf-cFUP3m9UNyhBbvkRtSAmn6M9_nuyg0GZihJrCxW9BpSGdw3bBbvo_zD6AvoolWQUyOuJN1HSxHh2mWoA3nL50PZayx_zisTAt3d3oBfBik5PFdOgLacDBcLr724U4m2OUzkjmaszVd_kjNAM3MjOagaKU5QvwxIQZIM03o\/s580\/7.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"526\" data-original-width=\"580\" height=\"290\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgqZA58iCWHN0hUrn66_ACf-cFUP3m9UNyhBbvkRtSAmn6M9_nuyg0GZihJrCxW9BpSGdw3bBbvo_zD6AvoolWQUyOuJN1HSxHh2mWoA3nL50PZayx_zisTAt3d3oBfBik5PFdOgLacDBcLr724U4m2OUzkjmaszVd_kjNAM3MjOagaKU5QvwxIQZIM03o\/s320\/7.jpeg\" width=\"320\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj34gaqr3ijg8Eu-oXxdlEUYh4TftLPenFDr956LqTYRzZe83ecGdXZWuIHhisR07rxnIZkbtRiXFicvnPopCw9rkW6pS2C9a4_ORt9qY3Q4743Zo1Qmea18GGYek0HBtizCR67FMO64Flb5qU3Uf09Og1QH5wyUBtGDr0hB2l1x6M4hZaZQZBCNdW4gzg\/s568\/8.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"436\" data-original-width=\"568\" height=\"246\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj34gaqr3ijg8Eu-oXxdlEUYh4TftLPenFDr956LqTYRzZe83ecGdXZWuIHhisR07rxnIZkbtRiXFicvnPopCw9rkW6pS2C9a4_ORt9qY3Q4743Zo1Qmea18GGYek0HBtizCR67FMO64Flb5qU3Uf09Og1QH5wyUBtGDr0hB2l1x6M4hZaZQZBCNdW4gzg\/s320\/8.jpeg\" width=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgk69f4gOs89Wt2GDPMXl08mFjeF3v7nPlTCDrUfk0r9O33XV__Vaji3r142gCFyqiqXFuCXJJLa6brhi2MGiiXfjsf_36Uz_lBFJOh8Un3tNbViRtg3G2ShTorltHU3G1fk_oC0zG99cKvbF6ksHgsBavN9SCT7uPJiFrmutSDkoCFAa6yME8d3AII0QI\/s1033\/4.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1033\" data-original-width=\"698\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgk69f4gOs89Wt2GDPMXl08mFjeF3v7nPlTCDrUfk0r9O33XV__Vaji3r142gCFyqiqXFuCXJJLa6brhi2MGiiXfjsf_36Uz_lBFJOh8Un3tNbViRtg3G2ShTorltHU3G1fk_oC0zG99cKvbF6ksHgsBavN9SCT7uPJiFrmutSDkoCFAa6yME8d3AII0QI\/w432-h640\/4.jpeg\" width=\"432\" \/><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgQ0MYodRyCYkscKKI2lI8Bi_zAgZ5t6K_oWtvFAkwrdX9AV4ohZiBieuXvYzdt0pm4KyKBJCUlfqskZekadhX2Ocqtfn-ID8y4y0rPcStXD7uTZfPlNnYe4y9mJkEwT2LdLfPQtB1kaGScIamUngU3BB4VLq_8xPF7hx45yZnNRNjsRVJCssGgfcz9FRE\/s1018\/1.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1018\" data-original-width=\"720\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgQ0MYodRyCYkscKKI2lI8Bi_zAgZ5t6K_oWtvFAkwrdX9AV4ohZiBieuXvYzdt0pm4KyKBJCUlfqskZekadhX2Ocqtfn-ID8y4y0rPcStXD7uTZfPlNnYe4y9mJkEwT2LdLfPQtB1kaGScIamUngU3BB4VLq_8xPF7hx45yZnNRNjsRVJCssGgfcz9FRE\/w452-h640\/1.jpeg\" width=\"452\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi6M7t8FGFS0AFWYrEPArBEvhbeMYIoMkRQA3h4O5_2ZDJmbMrd3qxlXr4NvuDkH-m0nYrfTZdSc7tHARYr7jkPjgHZYqexBi92-X0mJGkiYOTBNRrsULQIubi7i3wAu4j5pHtnO9HhIgQTcsT4ly7JZbbv80d0KK_DacljBj8p_k4WHwqYQc9MmNLkWs0\/s1544\/2.jpeg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"695\" data-original-width=\"1544\" height=\"288\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi6M7t8FGFS0AFWYrEPArBEvhbeMYIoMkRQA3h4O5_2ZDJmbMrd3qxlXr4NvuDkH-m0nYrfTZdSc7tHARYr7jkPjgHZYqexBi92-X0mJGkiYOTBNRrsULQIubi7i3wAu4j5pHtnO9HhIgQTcsT4ly7JZbbv80d0KK_DacljBj8p_k4WHwqYQc9MmNLkWs0\/w640-h288\/2.jpeg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\">Fotograf\u00eda: Sergio Coellar Mideros- Pamplona, septiembre de 2025<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj9fr8BXpEkUnB5GQK7tzHl1ylhRaoSQSWkxMWgID43gQSXXkcwjAql-V9msrgzYwPAH19NVZeha-7wlNdeULA8rAlKzwVEcKyWn7b6qnKXzQ3X8sWSV2eK6xT1mXt81mxuHQm-9-0H4w0on25ln88ADqnlkf7MHlO7lJKo4UbYV73TZgBlASnAnUJrQZ8\/s170\/Saitek_logo.gif\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"30\" data-original-width=\"170\" height=\"114\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj9fr8BXpEkUnB5GQK7tzHl1ylhRaoSQSWkxMWgID43gQSXXkcwjAql-V9msrgzYwPAH19NVZeha-7wlNdeULA8rAlKzwVEcKyWn7b6qnKXzQ3X8sWSV2eK6xT1mXt81mxuHQm-9-0H4w0on25ln88ADqnlkf7MHlO7lJKo4UbYV73TZgBlASnAnUJrQZ8\/w640-h114\/Saitek_logo.gif\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Saitek (originalmente llamada SciSys hasta 1987) fue fundada en 1979 por el tecn\u00f3logo suizo Eric Winkler como fabricante de juegos de ajedrez electr\u00f3nicos. En la d\u00e9cada de 1990, la empresa contaba con oficinas de distribuci\u00f3n y dise\u00f1o en Estados Unidos, Alemania, Francia y Reino Unido, as\u00ed como con una f\u00e1brica en China. En 1994, Saitek adquiri\u00f3 la exitosa l\u00ednea de ordenadores de ajedrez Mephisto de Hegner &amp; Glaser.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Saitek se diversific\u00f3 en perif\u00e9ricos para PC, centr\u00e1ndose en mandos para juegos de simulaci\u00f3n de vuelo, conducci\u00f3n y juegos en primera persona. Saitek tambi\u00e9n se ha expandido a los perif\u00e9ricos para PC, con \u00e9nfasis en la entrada, la conectividad y el multimedia. En 2005, Saitek lanz\u00f3 una l\u00ednea de productos de audio de alta fidelidad para PC y iPod.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">El 14 de noviembre de 2007, Mad Catz anunci\u00f3 que hab\u00eda comprado Saitek por 30 millones de d\u00f3lares.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">El 15 de septiembre de 2016, Logitech anunci\u00f3 que hab\u00eda comprado la marca y los activos de Saitek a Mad Catz por 13 millones de d\u00f3lares en efectivo.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saitek\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saitek<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Existencia: 1987 &#8211; 2007<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhvuxmmzNm3GQNmJ6VI_4gG_Kgfp_590VEC17s-H-uwy-yukMFooqOFKUuHhhgP-QpRLDtyH80o1Sq8H6I1erRX-Eg8pC00CeVof2cVbf-ghREpe29L7RsRMelQAkDokt13U7q1Yw8D-egBZHpZ3vjRyFc7_82d1fV_CWP2BtU2LTbJ2pRKXs6cEmufj4E\/s522\/300px-Saitek.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"522\" data-original-width=\"300\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhvuxmmzNm3GQNmJ6VI_4gG_Kgfp_590VEC17s-H-uwy-yukMFooqOFKUuHhhgP-QpRLDtyH80o1Sq8H6I1erRX-Eg8pC00CeVof2cVbf-ghREpe29L7RsRMelQAkDokt13U7q1Yw8D-egBZHpZ3vjRyFc7_82d1fV_CWP2BtU2LTbJ2pRKXs6cEmufj4E\/w251-h435\/300px-Saitek.jpg\" width=\"251\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;\">Tomado de un prospecto de Saitek de 1990<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Acerca del fabricante Saitek Ltd. &nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><br \/>Saitek, anteriormente conocida como SciSys , fue fundada por Erich Winkler, originario de Suiza. Saitek tambi\u00e9n fabric\u00f3 varios ordenadores de ajedrez para otras empresas como Novag y Tandy \/ Radio Shack . Tras la adquisici\u00f3n de Hegener &amp; Glaser ( Mephisto ) en 1994, Saitek se convirti\u00f3 en el mayor fabricante mundial de ordenadores de ajedrez. Gracias a la colaboraci\u00f3n y el patrocinio de Garri Kasparov, iniciados en 1996 , se a\u00f1adi\u00f3 la marca Kasparov a sus ordenadores. <br \/>Cronolog\u00eda de Saitek 1978 producci\u00f3n de su primer ordenador de ajedrez<br \/>1979 Constituci\u00f3n de la empresa SciSys (= Scientific Systems) Primer producto fabricado = Chess Champion Super System MK III .<br \/>1980 La FIDE (organizaci\u00f3n mundial de ajedrez) otorga a SciSys su sello de aprobaci\u00f3n en exclusiva; se vende el primer ordenador Bridge.<br \/>1981 El campe\u00f3n de ajedrez SciSys, Mark V, se convierte en el campe\u00f3n mundial de microcomputadoras; se abren oficinas de ventas en Londres, Nueva York y Frankfurt.<br \/>Campe\u00f3n mundial de ajedrez junior de 1982 y programador Kaplan, Julio se une al equipo de SciSys .<br \/>1983 se firma un contrato de patrocinio con el futuro campe\u00f3n del mundo Garri Kasparov.<br \/>1984 La gama de productos de ordenadores de ajedrez es ahora claramente la m\u00e1s amplia disponible de un fabricante en el mundo; establecen su propia planta de fabricaci\u00f3n en Hong Kong.<br \/>1985, a excepci\u00f3n de Alemania, SciSys ahora tiene la mayor participaci\u00f3n de mercado en todos los pa\u00edses del mundo, con un 40% &#8211; 70% en cada pa\u00eds.<br \/>1986 La gama de productos ahora incluye la marca Kasparov<br \/>1987 SciSys cambia su nombre a Saitek<br \/>1988 SISO toma el control de la distribuci\u00f3n alemana; los nuevos desarrollos son los tableros de ajedrez Blitzboard y LCD.<br \/>1989 Introducci\u00f3n de Saitek Renaissance con su sistema de l\u00e1mpara cu\u00e1druple, el primero de su tipo en el mundo; la Organizaci\u00f3n de Ajedrez de Renania del Norte-Westfalia otorga a Saitek su Sello de Aprobaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php\/Saitek_En\">https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php\/Saitek_En<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Despu\u00e9s<br \/>\n de que los socios originales de Novag, Eric Winkler y Peter Auge, se<br \/>\nsepararan en 1979, el suizo Eric Winkler fund\u00f3 su propia empresa,<br \/>\nSciSys, que en 1987 pas\u00f3 a llamarse Saitek. El cambio de nombre se<br \/>\nrealiz\u00f3 principalmente para evitar confusiones con la empresa<br \/>\ninform\u00e1tica estadounidense SCI Systems. Adem\u00e1s, siempre hab\u00eda habido<br \/>\ndificultades con la pronunciaci\u00f3n del antiguo nombre.<\/p>\n<p>En pocos<br \/>\na\u00f1os, la empresa se hab\u00eda consolidado como el mayor fabricante mundial<br \/>\nde ordenadores de ajedrez (desarroll\u00f3 m\u00e1s de 50 modelos diferentes entre<br \/>\n 1980 y 1986) y vendi\u00f3 m\u00e1s de 100 000 unidades en un solo a\u00f1o (1986).<br \/>\nEse mismo a\u00f1o, transfiri\u00f3 la fabricaci\u00f3n de los ordenadores a su filial<br \/>\n\u00abSaitek\u00bb. La empresa contaba con el apoyo oficial del ajedrecista<br \/>\nKasparov desde 1983. Cuando Kasparov gan\u00f3 el Campeonato Mundial en Mosc\u00fa<br \/>\n en 1985, todos los ordenadores de la empresa llevaban el nombre del<br \/>\nnuevo campe\u00f3n mundial.<\/p>\n<p>Novag y SciSys vendieron durante un tiempo<br \/>\n los mismos ordenadores que hab\u00edan desarrollado conjuntamente. El SciSys<br \/>\n Chess Champion Super System MK IV se vendi\u00f3 tanto como Novag como<br \/>\nSciSys.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=SciSys\">https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=SciSys&nbsp;<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><b><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgFN0fPjnYTDaw-S4tDhiL8srRhSW_eAtJ4lACuHPSuDSaYghKQPWEoXgqZ-tWka4UWIpQUz31tFeRBXndwUaiPuhQRFIsD1uYsCEt_uT5c1WBPeMVQnaW90zjPqDJhu7WcDmC7HvNftRZnUIQv5UJvwaGEDM1N0b0V3crl8mCBwnsj2zZms6JLngVVZbc\/s270\/EricWinkler.JPG\" style=\"clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"270\" data-original-width=\"180\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgFN0fPjnYTDaw-S4tDhiL8srRhSW_eAtJ4lACuHPSuDSaYghKQPWEoXgqZ-tWka4UWIpQUz31tFeRBXndwUaiPuhQRFIsD1uYsCEt_uT5c1WBPeMVQnaW90zjPqDJhu7WcDmC7HvNftRZnUIQv5UJvwaGEDM1N0b0V3crl8mCBwnsj2zZms6JLngVVZbc\/w267-h400\/EricWinkler.JPG\" width=\"267\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Eric Ernest Winkler es un f\u00edsico, tecn\u00f3logo, empresario y fabricante suizo de electr\u00f3nica de consumo y ordenadores especializados para ajedrez. Obtuvo una maestr\u00eda en F\u00edsica por la ETH de Z\u00farich. En 1978, cofund\u00f3 Novag con Peter Auge y, en 1979, se convirti\u00f3 en el fundador y director ejecutivo de SciSys (Scientific Systems) en Hong Kong, renombrada Saitek en 1987.<\/p>\n<p>Tras dejar Novag, Eric Winkler fund\u00f3 SciSys en 1978. Todos los ordenadores SciSys continuaron fabric\u00e1ndose en Hong Kong. Durante un breve periodo, tanto Novag como SciSys parecieron vender los mismos ordenadores. Esto probablemente se debi\u00f3 a un acuerdo que ambas compa\u00f1\u00edas hab\u00edan alcanzado sobre el desarrollo conjunto de ordenadores antes de que Erich dejara Novag. Un ejemplo es el Chess Champion Super System III, que se comercializ\u00f3 bajo las marcas Novag y SciSys en 1979.<\/p>\n<p>El Chess Partner 2000, lanzado a finales de 1980, parece ser el primer ordenador de ajedrez lanzado por SciSys completamente diferente de Novag.<\/p>\n<p>En 1983, SciSys firm\u00f3 un contrato con Garry Kasparov para promocionar sus productos. Esto le permiti\u00f3 establecer la marca Kasparov en sus ordenadores de ajedrez.<\/p>\n<p>Posteriormente, SciSys se diversific\u00f3 hacia otros juegos inteligentes y productos electr\u00f3nicos, lo que llev\u00f3 a un cambio de nombre a Saitek en 1987.<\/p>\n<p>Saitek adquiri\u00f3 el mayor fabricante de ordenadores de ajedrez de Europa, Hegener &amp; Glaser, en 1994, lo que llev\u00f3 a Eric a trasladarse a M\u00fanich para supervisar la integraci\u00f3n de las dos empresas. Dos a\u00f1os m\u00e1s tarde, Eric se traslad\u00f3 al Reino Unido para fundar la divisi\u00f3n de perif\u00e9ricos para PC.<\/p>\n<p>Eric permaneci\u00f3 como director ejecutivo del grupo hasta 2007, cuando se vendi\u00f3 la divisi\u00f3n de productos Saitek, incluyendo sus marcas Saitek, Cyborg, Eclipse y Kasparov.<\/p>\n<p>Ryder Industries se convirti\u00f3 en el nuevo nombre de la divisi\u00f3n de fabricaci\u00f3n.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=Winkler,_Eric\">&nbsp;https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=Winkler,_Eric<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjsNqDcGqKfgfdReHs30dDTZtHmxV0nd3FzvWOP2FSjyOjRQBSeINMe0FH_cgRNZ76rVFK2NpV_O6zuqVjyaDyVOa9slecZx0rx58_tFQAS4Ky0eTfF73oro99SBRFoFJi3SvujZrdvDp2yPWU7Z2TTb3qbtmuEsczXaN5NWE-FMhCfg2a_kVcY7RZYUOM\/s925\/925px-Saitek_Prospekt_1996_VR.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"653\" data-original-width=\"925\" height=\"452\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjsNqDcGqKfgfdReHs30dDTZtHmxV0nd3FzvWOP2FSjyOjRQBSeINMe0FH_cgRNZ76rVFK2NpV_O6zuqVjyaDyVOa9slecZx0rx58_tFQAS4Ky0eTfF73oro99SBRFoFJi3SvujZrdvDp2yPWU7Z2TTb3qbtmuEsczXaN5NWE-FMhCfg2a_kVcY7RZYUOM\/w640-h452\/925px-Saitek_Prospekt_1996_VR.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjKMzggmdQ_dsgh_nNbZNHQkLZ1ICs_j3Dg24zhU-_CxbM9hZqLc37UZu72TRYqhyphenhyphen017DbuRfWYe61m9yjboYc0PWOS-8qhazAOnlvEyPuuTNUXq74ZKKyNdXmKgmJ_iRP2wxOMircivQQy2b3pSI5gpK7GVXYBsrTlHssRCvBzoLtMrrjn3Qf7rN33os4\/s922\/922px-Saitek_Prospekt_1996_Seite_14_15.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"653\" data-original-width=\"922\" height=\"454\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjKMzggmdQ_dsgh_nNbZNHQkLZ1ICs_j3Dg24zhU-_CxbM9hZqLc37UZu72TRYqhyphenhyphen017DbuRfWYe61m9yjboYc0PWOS-8qhazAOnlvEyPuuTNUXq74ZKKyNdXmKgmJ_iRP2wxOMircivQQy2b3pSI5gpK7GVXYBsrTlHssRCvBzoLtMrrjn3Qf7rN33os4\/w640-h454\/922px-Saitek_Prospekt_1996_Seite_14_15.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=Saitek_Prospekt_1996\">https:\/\/www.schach-computer.info\/wiki\/index.php?title=Saitek_Prospekt_1996&nbsp;<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">CARACTER\u00cdSTICAS PRINCIPALES DEL JUEGO&nbsp;<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">SAITEK KASPAROV EXPRESS MODELO 133B <\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">  Un divertido compa\u00f1ero de ajedrez para llevar a todas partes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Un total de 384 niveles que ofrecen much\u00edsima diversi\u00f3n ajedrec\u00edstica. Empieza con los niveles divertidos para principiantes y progresa a los niveles m\u00e1s desafiantes para jugadores experimentados.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Los modos de aprendizaje especiales integrados ayudan a los principiantes a aprender y dominar r\u00e1pidamente los movimientos b\u00e1sicos. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"> El tablero sensorial registra los movimientos f\u00e1cilmente.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">La gran pantalla LCD muestra el reloj de ajedrez y m\u00e1s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">La memoria guarda juegos sin terminar hasta por 2 a\u00f1os. Ideal para jugadores ocasionales y viajeros frecuentes. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"> Hasta 600 horas de funcionamiento (con pilas alcalinas).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Compacto, port\u00e1til y f\u00e1cil de almacenar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Tarjeta de instrucciones de autoevaluaci\u00f3n para evaluar su progreso.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Extractos tomados del manual de usuario y la caja de SAITEK KASPAROV EXPRESS.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgRW2HwzMmPeEWWFDtEQt1l7Q455RrS3MB3O5JU4mTs_ZXHDlcHd1qhFiY_eyJQQAnxEa3pLwV8fPQNDaZVnlWBXDBLnZ8Fbg__iF_c1NacEHN6F-5GALMGUFPiE1gZqwI_chj3BVVWEDiuy_MYSS0svUfHRxj92JlCXUnr7IJ92hevFkmkpldAp58PTy0\/s581\/2.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"581\" data-original-width=\"414\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgRW2HwzMmPeEWWFDtEQt1l7Q455RrS3MB3O5JU4mTs_ZXHDlcHd1qhFiY_eyJQQAnxEa3pLwV8fPQNDaZVnlWBXDBLnZ8Fbg__iF_c1NacEHN6F-5GALMGUFPiE1gZqwI_chj3BVVWEDiuy_MYSS0svUfHRxj92JlCXUnr7IJ92hevFkmkpldAp58PTy0\/w456-h640\/2.png\" width=\"456\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"#\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">https:\/\/www.spacious-mind.com\/html\/express.html<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgAVore7sE-Jfh5pJDxul8rmbuXpxHhNiXuzC10UvjLVjqArMeYrBGB2ub1-S9HBNugt_A6hNLaRBQSgAzGxthikO_FXITwhzmFeoSxztG-blm_SSlVlG8PJ7GEVVj1ssc8lHGVcmsiBMMNP9K3q8cAGERB6ENioh5zk8J0Ew0G33l90SRhhoXgY9vdix0\/s720\/bUNaSkNKWVFrQVhIYnNXT2xCSHpzQ1FKQ0lKQWZBMEtkTjlJTjE,.gif\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj0bm02uc1CI036xrXgXtc1VoTQQ51H8yBFToFNRbqYsKWcirtAgNotzGTiN814UxTg_SmZNjm8nWfi4UQyoK3qHdx6HtzP_ZlsNL5VsQ5Vxx0rVJd-1FF3aPncfEDBf5TJcdiOatFV3dsYfZn206i08iBVgA7wq4mnSLkGv04zvFhVch6Q8tXTRkfYSqY\/s523\/1.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"523\" data-original-width=\"299\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj0bm02uc1CI036xrXgXtc1VoTQQ51H8yBFToFNRbqYsKWcirtAgNotzGTiN814UxTg_SmZNjm8nWfi4UQyoK3qHdx6HtzP_ZlsNL5VsQ5Vxx0rVJd-1FF3aPncfEDBf5TJcdiOatFV3dsYfZn206i08iBVgA7wq4mnSLkGv04zvFhVch6Q8tXTRkfYSqY\/s320\/1.png\" width=\"183\" \/><\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"720\" data-original-width=\"720\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgAVore7sE-Jfh5pJDxul8rmbuXpxHhNiXuzC10UvjLVjqArMeYrBGB2ub1-S9HBNugt_A6hNLaRBQSgAzGxthikO_FXITwhzmFeoSxztG-blm_SSlVlG8PJ7GEVVj1ssc8lHGVcmsiBMMNP9K3q8cAGERB6ENioh5zk8J0Ew0G33l90SRhhoXgY9vdix0\/s320\/bUNaSkNKWVFrQVhIYnNXT2xCSHpzQ1FKQ0lKQWZBMEtkTjlJTjE,.gif\" width=\"320\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEimkurDghck4f4nxwzHSyJWcQ16f1UvBvRrhquHUozFTlD4SL3CaF4HvKGw5kGNbKtJrnhrXaKo8wmt0wsGlHtnuEQXY_PLnaZ6-kOozs2-9mxwXGfmIEH-GTBGnTs3-tVpzxg-BgXODEsB__wzMiqL19DXVUdxLdJFcLdRCRLAFz6ejKiCoPl-2-RtbS8\/s240\/BARNES.jpg\" style=\"clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"240\" data-original-width=\"240\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEimkurDghck4f4nxwzHSyJWcQ16f1UvBvRrhquHUozFTlD4SL3CaF4HvKGw5kGNbKtJrnhrXaKo8wmt0wsGlHtnuEQXY_PLnaZ6-kOozs2-9mxwXGfmIEH-GTBGnTs3-tVpzxg-BgXODEsB__wzMiqL19DXVUdxLdJFcLdRCRLAFz6ejKiCoPl-2-RtbS8\/s1600\/BARNES.jpg\" width=\"240\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Craig Barnes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Craig Barnes<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Un cient\u00edfico inform\u00e1tico estadounidense, maestro de ajedrez de EE.UU. y FIDE que gan\u00f3 el 4o Campeonato Nacional de Ajedrez de la Escuela Secundaria de Estados Unidos 1972 en Nueva York , y desarrollador de software profesional y ex programador de ajedrez de computadoras profesional. Comenz\u00f3 la programaci\u00f3n de ajedrez a principios de los 70 como estudiante en la Universidad de California, Berkeley, donde fue coautor del programa Ches junto con David Barton y Peter Rowe, compitiendo en la ACM 1973. Desde 1982 hasta 1995 Craig Barnes fue programador senior en el software heur\u00edstico de Julio Kaplan y autor y coautor de varios programas de ajedrez para unidades dedicadas. Su programa con base en 6502 Turbostar interpret\u00f3 el WMCCC 1985 en Amsterdam con tres encarnaciones. (Turbostar 640, Turbostar G y Turbostar K).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">En el Colegio San Gabriel Quito, regentado por la Compa\u00f1\u00eda de Jes\u00fas, los Jesuitas nos ense\u00f1aron a utilizar la regla de c\u00e1lculo, con tanta profundidad que se daban ex\u00e1menes de f\u00edsica y matem\u00e1ticas con la ayuda de aquella computadora anal\u00f3gica.   En 1972 con la aparici\u00f3n de las primeras calculadoras Texas Instrument o HP se la dej\u00f3 de utilizar.<br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">La regla de c\u00e1lculo es un instrumento que sirve para realizar operaciones matem\u00e1ticas como pueden ser multiplicaciones o divisiones, e incluso porcentajes, c\u00e1lculos de proporcionalidad o ra\u00edces cuadradas.  Durante 400 a\u00f1os fue el instrumento necesario para ingenieros, muchos de los c\u00e1lculos llevados a cabo durante las misiones Apolo, que llevaron al hombre a la luna, fueron realizados con reglas de c\u00e1lculo. <a href=\"https:\/\/divermates.es\/la-regla-de-calculo\/\">Regla de c\u00e1lculo, un viaje al pasado<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\">Algunos a\u00f1os antes, en 1964, con 8 a\u00f1os asist\u00ed por primera vez a una transmisi\u00f3n por televisi\u00f3n por la se\u00f1al de HCJB TV \u00abLa Ventana de los Andes\u00bb (primera emisi\u00f3n 1961), en televisi\u00f3n en blanco y negro en Quito.  Mi padre hab\u00eda comprado un televisor y el d\u00eda de su estreno, locutores del Canal HCJB dieron la bienvenida a las transmisiones a mi padre y a la familia del Dr. Sergio Coellar Espinoza,  Entiendo que ser\u00edamos entre los primeros usuarios de este medio de comunicaci\u00f3n que  se hab\u00eda iniciado tres a\u00f1os antes en Quito, por iniciativa de la misi\u00f3n evang\u00e9lica HCJB (Hoy Cristo Jes\u00fas Bendice) \u00abLa Voz de los Andes\u00bb, la primera emisora de radio con programaci\u00f3n diaria en el Ecuador y la primera emisora cristiana misionera del mundo, fundada en 1931.  En 1970 observ\u00e9 la final del Campeonato Mundial de f\u00fatbol en M\u00e9xico en la primera emisi\u00f3n de la televisi\u00f3n ecuatoriana a color por Canal 8 de Quito, recuerdo el triunfo de Brasil sobre Italia (4-1) y la actuaci\u00f3n del Rey Pel\u00e9, Tostao, Gerson, Jairzinho, Rivelino&#8230;<\/span><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhkqJF50E2LbuBXIlX0y9HOgF5ofTt5qxov9ptaruHobOPEx3EfJA-G_IqLBvZzPOxpNwxpGbPXNG-68f7nqWltwDYC3t8D1hOykR2tNmWy5joF8_qnJZigoU8BGhELYPg2bYzw78ddnE-xmumIDZYAtyX1pu69WkJrgkYGENQjJ_95ShIzOqxytcfj\/s796\/regla.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"344\" data-original-width=\"796\" height=\"124\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhkqJF50E2LbuBXIlX0y9HOgF5ofTt5qxov9ptaruHobOPEx3EfJA-G_IqLBvZzPOxpNwxpGbPXNG-68f7nqWltwDYC3t8D1hOykR2tNmWy5joF8_qnJZigoU8BGhELYPg2bYzw78ddnE-xmumIDZYAtyX1pu69WkJrgkYGENQjJ_95ShIzOqxytcfj\/w288-h124\/regla.jpg\" width=\"288\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiHvmpAyp5O8UBcTc7foLzpTnKpHcRTkdE2xFjbzva_7Z-Yu6tOLZ3tQ7z5HeHf_hSIudRzs2fq973Ku1cAmYDtJVDLI_1Uw-ljS22Jkt0SgEfjpxCm8xfF42jcf8bL4T2c003wSAIl1QFt57bxTKRN9eHoSv5vxpK1OQY2YPpo6cIA5nIglgH6OHDq\/s248\/hp.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"248\" data-original-width=\"220\" height=\"256\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiHvmpAyp5O8UBcTc7foLzpTnKpHcRTkdE2xFjbzva_7Z-Yu6tOLZ3tQ7z5HeHf_hSIudRzs2fq973Ku1cAmYDtJVDLI_1Uw-ljS22Jkt0SgEfjpxCm8xfF42jcf8bL4T2c003wSAIl1QFt57bxTKRN9eHoSv5vxpK1OQY2YPpo6cIA5nIglgH6OHDq\/w227-h256\/hp.jpg\" width=\"227\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Siendo<br \/>\n a\u00fan estudiante de Arquitectura, en el a\u00f1o 1979 lleg\u00f3 a mis manos una<br \/>\nordenadora de ajedrez Chess Challenger 7.&nbsp; Era parte de mis herramientas<br \/>\n personales en la facultad.&nbsp; Entre clase y clase, en la cafeter\u00eda<br \/>\nsiempre jug\u00e1bamos con esa maravilla.&nbsp; Lamentablemente en alg\u00fan momento<br \/>\ndesapareci\u00f3 de mi alcance.&nbsp; He intentado por todos los medios<br \/>\nrecuperarla sin \u00e9xito.&nbsp; Al escribir la presente entrega siento m\u00e1s<br \/>\nnostalgia por aquella maquinita.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgCBgJjmfYGWGBhLuRNsJcuOejbDHw0Q0InWGCVEGIjk109dcqsHN7mj23cg_3WXnl9Zz0xaiqEa3USo644aWbY5RMQ4KUftK0gLwAJ2AUdzX0SMgr27pbZfTAe_-jZLu3VdZ0nelrOTdcRl3Oh_GmgTj27mmiWaMWFxOAgHWldDVlLnP1lwIvtX-Kf\/s400\/Cc7.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"235\" data-original-width=\"400\" height=\"376\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgCBgJjmfYGWGBhLuRNsJcuOejbDHw0Q0InWGCVEGIjk109dcqsHN7mj23cg_3WXnl9Zz0xaiqEa3USo644aWbY5RMQ4KUftK0gLwAJ2AUdzX0SMgr27pbZfTAe_-jZLu3VdZ0nelrOTdcRl3Oh_GmgTj27mmiWaMWFxOAgHWldDVlLnP1lwIvtX-Kf\/w640-h376\/Cc7.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tluif.home.xs4all.nl\/chescom\/EngCc7.html\">https:\/\/tluif.home.xs4all.nl\/chescom\/EngCc7.html<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>Una<br \/>\n vez graduado como arquitecto (1983), fui invitado al estudio de<br \/>\nFrancisco \u00abPaco\u00bb Naranjo para trabajar en el mismo.&nbsp; La ubicaci\u00f3n de su<br \/>\nestudio estaba, justo frente al Colegio de Ingenieros Civiles del<br \/>\nEcuador, en las calles 9 de octubre y Av. Col\u00f3n, de la capital<br \/>\necuatoriana.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>En<br \/>\n los bajos de ese edificio exist\u00eda un negocio de venta de computadoras.&nbsp;<br \/>\n Me llam\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n un casete con el nombre de Sargon, programa de<br \/>\najedrez para computadora.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEimpp-GGZm-NtHpbB5TpNZjX3gKTERrRlea6jBt5GpiywLZ3f7ZTUxLdOmzQhjJgYTMXiMIwka8h2p8XuR6NvE_iDX7E0Xw8qUmFP8OaVZGNx9RX-SziIA04Laljkn3e26EfLezeIQ01vkp2XKsNAso0N5GnS1SeLfOGYL3-CXCGoo4yGW73R7fMXa8\/s329\/329px-Sargon_I_screenshot.png\" style=\"clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"225\" data-original-width=\"329\" height=\"219\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEimpp-GGZm-NtHpbB5TpNZjX3gKTERrRlea6jBt5GpiywLZ3f7ZTUxLdOmzQhjJgYTMXiMIwka8h2p8XuR6NvE_iDX7E0Xw8qUmFP8OaVZGNx9RX-SziIA04Laljkn3e26EfLezeIQ01vkp2XKsNAso0N5GnS1SeLfOGYL3-CXCGoo4yGW73R7fMXa8\/w320-h219\/329px-Sargon_I_screenshot.png\" width=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>SARGON I<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>\u00a1\u00a1No<br \/>\n pod\u00eda dar cr\u00e9dito a lo que&nbsp; mis ojos&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>ve\u00edan<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>!!&nbsp; Me informaron que<br \/>\n ese programa se instalaba en una computadora que consist\u00eda en: un<br \/>\nteclado Comodore-Sinclair, conectado a una grabadora de casete, que<br \/>\nservia como base de datos y un televisor que era el monitor.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>Me<br \/>\n informaron que adem\u00e1s de jugar ajedrez, que era el motivo principal de<br \/>\nmi consulta, se pod\u00eda construir una rutina para elaborar an\u00e1lisis de<br \/>\nprecios unitarios, tablas de cantidades y precios y especificaciones<br \/>\nt\u00e9cnicas de obra. Para elaborar los an\u00e1lisis de precios unitarios deb\u00eda<br \/>\naprender a programarlos en Basic.&nbsp;&nbsp; Maravillado por tal futuro, decid\u00ed<br \/>\nadquirir el teclado y el programa de ajedrez Sargon.&nbsp; De la grabadora y<br \/>\ndel televisor me encargaba yo.&nbsp; En casa de mis padres siempre sobrar\u00edan&nbsp;<br \/>\n esos equipos, al menos un monitor de TV en blanco y negro.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>Durante algunos a\u00f1os, tal vez, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>fui <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>el<br \/>\n primer arquitecto que elaboraba an\u00e1lisis de precios unitarios en<br \/>\ncomputadora, presupuestos y especificaciones t\u00e9cnicas de construcci\u00f3n en<br \/>\n procesador de palabras, y hojas de c\u00e1lculo electr\u00f3nicas&nbsp; Complementaba<br \/>\nmi trabajo con sesiones inolvidables de ajedrez.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEigvlb-qGl7fa_wtaEhRd-cSPqr3jGaFIvFQc1eCeWX2zqosRbhhSLVvtfdobfcmLBD3GulRLTEL1mqfNUTnA6dfwjU5YiBtWyE2rFVSsofUHf9uD9TbfoZQXLPdCXkr8keCE7YPgUjhOdDIYwZ2L28uurKhJh_9xhOGFvRmH4hZ_Em-sr4ye11hNn1\/s685\/1984%201.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"685\" data-original-width=\"475\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEigvlb-qGl7fa_wtaEhRd-cSPqr3jGaFIvFQc1eCeWX2zqosRbhhSLVvtfdobfcmLBD3GulRLTEL1mqfNUTnA6dfwjU5YiBtWyE2rFVSsofUHf9uD9TbfoZQXLPdCXkr8keCE7YPgUjhOdDIYwZ2L28uurKhJh_9xhOGFvRmH4hZ_Em-sr4ye11hNn1\/s320\/1984%201.png\" width=\"222\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgSzBWI00dyuyaWtGUWCVng6Ak2JSow59iPM-ZOchlmfbXchJHYpNLWrpHjHfh85WMLJ_Cw-Ws__r5AuJvohI-MVuLGiYa2NEDafqXEqm-q6JaXSnGqlt9LysSplb1fJK56stCYQOGBVJHuZ3_y57XGNNQDEerxvSQm4KjLsUPTP11EoNwU4I3RMHXJ\/s823\/1984%20%202.png\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"587\" data-original-width=\"823\" height=\"456\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgSzBWI00dyuyaWtGUWCVng6Ak2JSow59iPM-ZOchlmfbXchJHYpNLWrpHjHfh85WMLJ_Cw-Ws__r5AuJvohI-MVuLGiYa2NEDafqXEqm-q6JaXSnGqlt9LysSplb1fJK56stCYQOGBVJHuZ3_y57XGNNQDEerxvSQm4KjLsUPTP11EoNwU4I3RMHXJ\/w640-h456\/1984%20%202.png\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span>Una partida seguida por mis amigos y colegas.<br \/> izq. a der.:Jorge Carvajal, Francisco Jij\u00f3n, Hern\u00e1n Burbano, \u00abPaco\u00bb Naranjo y Hugo Chac\u00f3n.<br \/> (Fotograf\u00edas: Santiago Callejas) Abril de 1984.<br \/>En<br \/>\n la fotograf\u00eda no constan: Luc\u00eda V\u00e1sconez, Gilda Puente&nbsp; y<br \/>\n Marco Castro, que con los amigos nombrados anteriormente, fuimos<br \/>\nganadores del <br \/>CONCURSO NACIONAL DE ANTEPROYECTOS DE URBANIZACI\u00d3N Y<br \/>\nVIVIENDA POPULAR\/JNV-FONAPRE-CAE\/1984 y de la IV Bienal de Arquitectura<br \/>\nde Quito.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg3A4tKc93rCmuThRVlsT5o8IS1ypzKblh1V-xGq3QTui0NFWHWCuH9AwpruBm84j5A16ud_GaMHfOMZ0KNWo2-Y8uynKAl5ZQnqycyZO4-gkRIL4XQnHfmyntFtTaFLTIfwgRPkEnJ38kvF74fUmYDiMp0uHq7kg_eobObDW5UJh7BP-FVbDBEtoYi\/s1300\/macintosh-original-1984-1300x650.webp\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"650\" data-original-width=\"1300\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg3A4tKc93rCmuThRVlsT5o8IS1ypzKblh1V-xGq3QTui0NFWHWCuH9AwpruBm84j5A16ud_GaMHfOMZ0KNWo2-Y8uynKAl5ZQnqycyZO4-gkRIL4XQnHfmyntFtTaFLTIfwgRPkEnJ38kvF74fUmYDiMp0uHq7kg_eobObDW5UJh7BP-FVbDBEtoYi\/w640-h320\/macintosh-original-1984-1300x650.webp\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elgrupoinformatico.com\/noticias\/cuando-presento-primer-macintosh-t76494.html\">MACINTOSH<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: medium;\"><span>En<br \/>\n la misma oficina, junto a mis amigos y colegas ganamos un concurso de<br \/>\ndise\u00f1o arquitect\u00f3nico, que fue premiado en la IV Bienal de Arquitectura<br \/>\nde Quito.&nbsp; Con el premio del concurso se adquiri\u00f3 una Macintosh.&nbsp; La<br \/>\n\u00fanica exigencia para comprarla la propuse sin vacilar: obligatoriamente<br \/>\ndeb\u00eda incluir programas de ajedrez.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEipq8GkclBNnGyhcd5ukmj6Lq_MCLhQItEAwNiJEQCci1DQpakPOYYWMKMwO1cfiY4dqijJ8RqFpkVU55tn0cyi5rBYlvpBof7g7D8kn7X5SRmPDAHtlLVbgyfBxH9avgWRnUNXLU7yg-HvhH8R52jh8F1H21iAMdPg-cuDphXYJZyEbds4Tgu8blK7\/s583\/Mike_Johnson_1_40_x_40.JPG\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"583\" data-original-width=\"565\" height=\"492\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEipq8GkclBNnGyhcd5ukmj6Lq_MCLhQItEAwNiJEQCci1DQpakPOYYWMKMwO1cfiY4dqijJ8RqFpkVU55tn0cyi5rBYlvpBof7g7D8kn7X5SRmPDAHtlLVbgyfBxH9avgWRnUNXLU7yg-HvhH8R52jh8F1H21iAMdPg-cuDphXYJZyEbds4Tgu8blK7\/w478-h492\/Mike_Johnson_1_40_x_40.JPG\" width=\"478\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kathe Spracklen and Mike Johnson, Mike vs. Sargon 2, ACM 19<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">Chess Computers &#8211; The UK Story from Chess Computer UK by Mike Watters<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEid7FCmiF1Y6YblR2nTBzXXWGTtht_bSyO9DAqwzitdajmj-rBloEfub_V0JRVmUEk92Jyiba83Qgss8kTKAyv5iD0zjw1M41XLO1u3cORqfucy2DI-fyu-GBq2GMyBVjU9ABVZ1kgMoy4Zn173FxzPsPmNhWdUY1RvQWnvbBZmlUzfahsKWo_teYki\/s600\/4.png\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"600\" data-original-width=\"404\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEid7FCmiF1Y6YblR2nTBzXXWGTtht_bSyO9DAqwzitdajmj-rBloEfub_V0JRVmUEk92Jyiba83Qgss8kTKAyv5iD0zjw1M41XLO1u3cORqfucy2DI-fyu-GBq2GMyBVjU9ABVZ1kgMoy4Zn173FxzPsPmNhWdUY1RvQWnvbBZmlUzfahsKWo_teYki\/w269-h400\/4.png\" width=\"269\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">MINI Y MICROCOMPUTADORAS DE AJEDREZ:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">&nbsp;UN \u00abBOOM\u00bb MUNDIAL <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>En<br \/>\n diciembre de 1978 iniciaban su asombrosa carrera comercial las<br \/>\ncomputadoras dom\u00e9sticas de ajedrez. Si las primeras m\u00e1quinas que poco<br \/>\nm\u00e1s tarde hicieron su aparici\u00f3n en nuestro pa\u00eds costaban cerca de las<br \/>\n40.000 pesetas,* hoy pueden adquirirse en los grandes almacenes de<br \/>\ncualquier capital versiones mejoradas por menos de la mitad.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">&nbsp;* Nota de La Colecci\u00f3n de Pap\u00e1: 240 euros <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">aprox.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Como<br \/>\n oponentes, presentan s\u00f3lidas ventajas, puesto que nunca se incomodan ni<br \/>\n impacientan, y sobre todo saben perder con elegancia.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Hay<br \/>\n que valorar tambi\u00e9n la circunstancia de que estas peque\u00f1as<br \/>\ncomputadoras, utilizadas como entrenadores de ajedrez, han suscitado el<br \/>\ninter\u00e9s hacia el juego en m\u00e1s de un caso. A veces, lo \u00fanico que nos<br \/>\nfalta para lanzarnos a jugar es un contrincante que est\u00e9 siempre<br \/>\ndispuesto a medirse con nosotros. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>\n Por supuesto, una m\u00e1quina comprada en unos almacenes por un precio<br \/>\nrelativamente m\u00f3dico no puede compararse con los programas escritos para<br \/>\n grandes computadoras. Sin embargo, los expertos esperan grandes<br \/>\nprogresos en materia de minicomputadoras para los pr\u00f3ximos a\u00f1os. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>\n Actualmente se conoce ya una gran variedad de modelos, lo cual puede<br \/>\ndesorientar un poco al comprador potencial. Por otra parte, en este<br \/>\napartado de la electr\u00f3nica los progresos son tan vertiginosos que una<br \/>\nposible gu\u00eda para el comprador perder\u00eda actualidad en muy poco tiempo,<br \/>\nraz\u00f3n por la cual en este cap\u00edtulo nos limitaremos a dar un resumen<br \/>\nhist\u00f3rico de los modelos comercializados hasta la fecha, seguido de una<br \/>\nserie de orientaciones y consejos sobre los criterios que conviene<br \/>\nconocer para la elecci\u00f3n de una de estas m\u00e1quinas. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>El<br \/>\n coraz\u00f3n de la computadora dom\u00e9stica es un microprocesador, y \u00e9ste, a<br \/>\nfin de cuentas, viene a ser lo mismo que la CPU (unidad central de<br \/>\nproceso) de una gran computadora, s\u00f3lo que miniaturizada en forma de uno<br \/>\n o varios circuitos integrados. Los microprocesadores no tienen la<br \/>\ncapacidad ni la rapidez de una computadora grande, pero poseen en cambio<br \/>\n una gran flexibilidad, motivo por lo cual su aplicaci\u00f3n es cada vez m\u00e1s<br \/>\n corriente en los electrodom\u00e9sticos m\u00e1s diversos, como las computadoras<br \/>\npersonales, los receptores de televisi\u00f3n, las lavadoras, los<br \/>\nmagnet\u00f3fonos y otros por el estilo. 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UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Outline List 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Outline List 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Simple 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Simple 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Simple 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Classic 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Classic 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Classic 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Classic 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Colorful 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Colorful 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Colorful 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Columns 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Columns 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Columns 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Columns 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Columns 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 7\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Grid 8\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 7\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table List 8\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table 3D effects 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table 3D effects 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table 3D effects 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Contemporary\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Elegant\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Professional\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Subtle 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Subtle 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Web 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Web 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Web 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Balloon Text\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"39\" Name=\"Table Grid\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Table Theme\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" Name=\"Placeholder Text\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"1\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"No Spacing\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" SemiHidden=\"true\" Name=\"Revision\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"34\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"List Paragraph\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"29\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Quote\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"30\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Intense Quote\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"60\" Name=\"Light Shading Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"61\" Name=\"Light List Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"62\" Name=\"Light Grid Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"63\" Name=\"Medium Shading 1 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"64\" Name=\"Medium Shading 2 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"65\" Name=\"Medium List 1 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"66\" Name=\"Medium List 2 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"67\" Name=\"Medium Grid 1 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"68\" Name=\"Medium Grid 2 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"69\" Name=\"Medium Grid 3 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"70\" Name=\"Dark List Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"71\" Name=\"Colorful Shading Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"72\" Name=\"Colorful List Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"73\" Name=\"Colorful Grid Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"19\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Subtle Emphasis\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"21\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Intense Emphasis\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"31\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Subtle Reference\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"32\" QFormat=\"true\"\n   Name=\"Intense Reference\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"33\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Book Title\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"37\" SemiHidden=\"true\"\n   UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\" Name=\"Bibliography\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"39\" SemiHidden=\"true\"\n   UnhideWhenUsed=\"true\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"TOC Heading\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"41\" Name=\"Plain Table 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"42\" Name=\"Plain Table 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"43\" Name=\"Plain Table 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"44\" Name=\"Plain Table 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"45\" Name=\"Plain Table 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"40\" Name=\"Grid Table Light\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\" Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\" Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\" Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"Grid Table 2 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"Grid Table 3 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"Grid Table 4 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\" Name=\"List Table 1 Light\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\" Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\" Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 4\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 5\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"46\"\n   Name=\"List Table 1 Light Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"47\" Name=\"List Table 2 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"48\" Name=\"List Table 3 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"49\" Name=\"List Table 4 Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"50\" Name=\"List Table 5 Dark Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"51\"\n   Name=\"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 6\"\/>\n  <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"52\"\n   Name=\"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6\"\/>\n <\/w:LatentStyles>\n<\/xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>\n\n\n<style>\n \/* Style Definitions *\/\n table.MsoNormalTable\n\t{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\";\n\tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;\n\tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0;\n\tmso-style-noshow:yes;\n\tmso-style-priority:99;\n\tmso-style-parent:\"\";\n\tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;\n\tmso-para-margin-top:0cm;\n\tmso-para-margin-right:0cm;\n\tmso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt;\n\tmso-para-margin-left:0cm;\n\tline-height:107%;\n\tmso-pagination:widow-orphan;\n\tfont-size:11.0pt;\n\tfont-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";\n\tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;\n\tmso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;\n\tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;\n\tmso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n\tmso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";\n\tmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;\n\tmso-fareast-language:EN-US;}\n<\/style>\n\n\n<![endif]--><span face=\"&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;\">\u00ab<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">pastilla\u00bb<br \/>\n semiconductora se integran entre 10.000 y 100.000 funciones de<br \/>\ntransistor en una superficie de 20 mil\u00edmetros cuadrados. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>Una<br \/>\n ventaja fundamental de los circuitos integrados, en su forma de<br \/>\nmicroprocesadores, es la posibilidad de programarlos. En muchos casos,<br \/>\nlas diferentes aplicaciones no requieren circuitos integrados<br \/>\ndiferentes, sino que basta con cambiar o modificar la programaci\u00f3n. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>En<br \/>\n el caso de la mini computadora de ajedrez, el microprocesador ha sido<br \/>\nprogramado expresamente para el juego; se trata de una aplicaci\u00f3n<br \/>\nespec\u00edfica. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>Otro<br \/>\n caso es el de las computadoras personales que pueden soportar varios<br \/>\nprogramas, incluso los que sea capaz de idear su propietario. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>Para<br \/>\n estas m\u00e1quinas existen en el mercado programas de ajedrez bajo la forma<br \/>\n de \u00abcasete\u00bb o de \u00abdiskette\u00bb. Y finalmente hallamos que las consolas de<br \/>\nvideojuegos incluyen en sus cat\u00e1logos varias versiones de juegos de<br \/>\ntablero, que se visualizan a trav\u00e9s del televisor y suelen incluir el<br \/>\najedrez (generalmente tambi\u00e9n introducido en forma de \u00abcasete\u00bb). <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>\u2026 <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>Una<br \/>\n empresa rival, la Chafitz Inc., lanz\u00f3 hacia finales de 1 978 la<br \/>\nminicomputadora \u00abBoris\u00bb. Esta m\u00e1quina no ten\u00eda niveles programables de<br \/>\njuego, sino que el oponente humano seleccionaba un tiempo fijo de<br \/>\nrespuesta, variable entre 1 segundo y 100 horas; pod\u00eda jugar<br \/>\nalternativamente con blancas y con negras, permit\u00eda retirar jugadas<br \/>\n\u00aberr\u00f3neas\u00bb a su adversario, pose\u00eda un sistema mejorado para revisar la<br \/>\nposici\u00f3n y adem\u00e1s ten\u00eda una profundidad de an\u00e1lisis de hasta 8<br \/>\nmovimientos (4 jugadas completas). Pero su caracter\u00edstica m\u00e1s notable<br \/>\neran unos 80 comentarios entre humor\u00edsticos y sarc\u00e1sticos que de vez en<br \/>\ncuando intercalaba en la partida, a trav\u00e9s de su pantalla de 8 signos,<br \/>\ndel tipo de \u00abEste movimiento hubiera sido bueno antes\u00bb, \u00ab \u00bfEs usted otra<br \/>\n computadora? \u00bb, o el francamente delicioso \u00abNo me sea usted David<br \/>\nLevy\u00bb,<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Los<br \/>\n poseedores de un ordenador personal tipo TRS-80, Commodore, Apple,<br \/>\nTexas Instruments, Sinclair, etc\u00e9tera, etc\u00e9tera (la proliferaci\u00f3n de<br \/>\nconstructores, marcas, modelos y extras opcionales es tremenda y<br \/>\nconfusionista, con el agravante de que el \u00absoftware\u00bb para cada uno de<br \/>\nestos modelos no suele ser compatible, es decir que no funciona con<br \/>\notros) , disponen generalmente de versiones ajedrec\u00edsticas, entre los<br \/>\nmuchos programas ya preparados que pueden adquirir para sus m\u00e1quinas. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">De<br \/>\n todas maneras, conviene tener presente que para poder soportar un<br \/>\nprograma de fuerza ajedrec\u00edstica suficiente, la memoria central de la<br \/>\ncomputadora debe tener 32 K-bytes como m\u00ednimo. Existen varias versiones<br \/>\nde un programa \u00abMicrochess&gt;&gt;, bastante elemental, para TRS-80.<br \/>\nDavid Levy ha preparado un \u00abPetchess\u00bb para los Commodore, y la firma de<br \/>\nvideojuegos Atari tiene un m\u00f3dulo para sus computadoras personales 400 y<br \/>\n 800, desde luego mucho m\u00e1s fuerte que el programa de ajedrez incluido<br \/>\nen sus cartuchos de juegos para conectar a la televisi\u00f3n. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Del<br \/>\n programa \u00abSarg\u00f3n\u00bb se conocen varias versiones para las computadoras<br \/>\nApple, mientras que \u00abVideochess\u00bb es un programa de Levy para la<br \/>\ncomputadora dom\u00e9stica de Texas Instruments. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">En<br \/>\n principio, la posesi\u00f3n de una microcomputadora para manejarla<br \/>\npersonalmente, e incluso para crear programas nuevos con su ayuda, es<br \/>\nuna afici\u00f3n que presupone bastantes conocimientos t\u00e9cnicos, y de paso la<br \/>\n habilidad para orientarse uno mismo en esta mara\u00f1a de modelos,<br \/>\nversiones y denominaciones. Dicho conocimiento de las posibilidades de<br \/>\nla propia computadora es importante para evitarlas expectativas<br \/>\ndemasiado optimistas sobre la calidad de juego exigible.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhnoMucgcvR9lYRCAyjTMxarLY2b_Y_go-JDUQFSy3QkzRlQz8YgRs3rdcOi4mHxkRv0wLa0UFU8Qb-DxHksHYzkIFJ6Xbt048IxVcR4AL49vxXnfMVvD0A6KVc6quqe5O2IVqzSfne0Ih1g-7EFDGNqeeTAFnM52LMQzEuG2V1sSKvwpLCzf-GI9Iy\/s360\/1.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"235\" data-original-width=\"360\" height=\"262\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhnoMucgcvR9lYRCAyjTMxarLY2b_Y_go-JDUQFSy3QkzRlQz8YgRs3rdcOi4mHxkRv0wLa0UFU8Qb-DxHksHYzkIFJ6Xbt048IxVcR4AL49vxXnfMVvD0A6KVc6quqe5O2IVqzSfne0Ih1g-7EFDGNqeeTAFnM52LMQzEuG2V1sSKvwpLCzf-GI9Iy\/w400-h262\/1.png\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> <br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhZ2-0WY3cShM_ip95ZexUecj1ZNpMe9jF4aM8rwujvZENKnZNI75rlEus6YiK6dbnQ4KWIHFkPtSrsWc8-6ff4oTKP1kmtomvcYrP8H1W5nwQXG4x3-x0kPDeKI12aLn4SDMM_DU55TX3LEnXu0t7N-XV4peXI4UPe9v1GCkWjGUDnB54mOps2INZZ\/s364\/2.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"304\" data-original-width=\"364\" height=\"334\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhZ2-0WY3cShM_ip95ZexUecj1ZNpMe9jF4aM8rwujvZENKnZNI75rlEus6YiK6dbnQ4KWIHFkPtSrsWc8-6ff4oTKP1kmtomvcYrP8H1W5nwQXG4x3-x0kPDeKI12aLn4SDMM_DU55TX3LEnXu0t7N-XV4peXI4UPe9v1GCkWjGUDnB54mOps2INZZ\/w400-h334\/2.png\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiNb_DMKJYD0WrZO1ai8hrCa8aL8uJ4tMrc48s-OIDFA8uJSSiJTX145gHUSt0iFWTIJT-uZMGAaWuB84SXkuBWP7HqPZBL3-7bNEwsX95Q_OCLaQDed_sDPBsF0hlonplyYMyt8dsWwYy3y8A6UklyzJhtJRCNK7roJaj5raVreK_F_EoP9GOaQNNl\/s380\/3.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"175\" data-original-width=\"380\" height=\"184\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiNb_DMKJYD0WrZO1ai8hrCa8aL8uJ4tMrc48s-OIDFA8uJSSiJTX145gHUSt0iFWTIJT-uZMGAaWuB84SXkuBWP7HqPZBL3-7bNEwsX95Q_OCLaQDed_sDPBsF0hlonplyYMyt8dsWwYy3y8A6UklyzJhtJRCNK7roJaj5raVreK_F_EoP9GOaQNNl\/w400-h184\/3.png\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\">Pachman,L. y K\u00fchnmund. \u00abAjedrez y computadoras\u00bb, Mart\u00ednez Roca Ediciones S.A.- 1982<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjXjS9Oms9MgjXY9pLdJHNIdk_lH-ED0fP6j2RRTNORbMbhUBQatGn4hmyy2deS79CIBPfdVRn0NXqaue051TFZV9aGQydfWvMMsQIgJTAYbPZNu6HJgKGhG7lr38_xofrW8B4eNR6Z1WIspT2X7tiCtsACgeBVtPOr_RWBSm7v2J61MDhPyXDuyvTM\/s520\/CCmk1.jpg\" style=\"clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"404\" data-original-width=\"520\" height=\"242\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjXjS9Oms9MgjXY9pLdJHNIdk_lH-ED0fP6j2RRTNORbMbhUBQatGn4hmyy2deS79CIBPfdVRn0NXqaue051TFZV9aGQydfWvMMsQIgJTAYbPZNu6HJgKGhG7lr38_xofrW8B4eNR6Z1WIspT2X7tiCtsACgeBVtPOr_RWBSm7v2J61MDhPyXDuyvTM\/w312-h242\/CCmk1.jpg\" width=\"312\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">CHESS CAHMPION MK I<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi89NI-dd1EG_xVWGHGuoCXDI_nE51ePgMnskMaROTNOKovgQsTPVBFRF72OtRGmjc8fpz6RtXa140C_z7cQX9nmbRoipSuGxWc6kiipRs-HUwdYYVWAigYyx7uPzUcmOtQpXZwjzHJjgovh4HLLgTZjisjvOOc462ETpjz0L9KG_-vwkDmrrwBqu-y\/s380\/380px-Mephisto1.jpg\" style=\"clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"268\" data-original-width=\"380\" height=\"244\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEi89NI-dd1EG_xVWGHGuoCXDI_nE51ePgMnskMaROTNOKovgQsTPVBFRF72OtRGmjc8fpz6RtXa140C_z7cQX9nmbRoipSuGxWc6kiipRs-HUwdYYVWAigYyx7uPzUcmOtQpXZwjzHJjgovh4HLLgTZjisjvOOc462ETpjz0L9KG_-vwkDmrrwBqu-y\/w345-h244\/380px-Mephisto1.jpg\" width=\"345\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">MEPHISTO<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgBVCS4ozw1U9y-_x-O2r49Hg7fl9L2La2FYInkWLQF_G5mVhviYDGQKn0D5i85-y2SMRSuNCWYzY5XVM8nG1mdQ3Qa3pwPjemzPbjXHbeAfi6GCfFXs2ropsWNpTAaRMkeGfxRAHZb-4LynoaOuU32roBnnSKuzaeQCBoE7380vX8bNKbi4DQxTHjq\/s1600\/boris.jpg\" style=\"clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1600\" data-original-width=\"1200\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgBVCS4ozw1U9y-_x-O2r49Hg7fl9L2La2FYInkWLQF_G5mVhviYDGQKn0D5i85-y2SMRSuNCWYzY5XVM8nG1mdQ3Qa3pwPjemzPbjXHbeAfi6GCfFXs2ropsWNpTAaRMkeGfxRAHZb-4LynoaOuU32roBnnSKuzaeQCBoE7380vX8bNKbi4DQxTHjq\/w248-h330\/boris.jpg\" width=\"248\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">BORIS<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhUAQbElaP6CspRZvVw9azd7nzoLrgOLrlVS7PfzWu-OFcTdrhAApob2AlMmFv4ZZ8wIiQxDUAQkAyV8FPEnxTri7MTjTxa79gTQUXbrSJq6UAi3jq6cyXRRMDz82ryOMVyfotXrf4BPNnllFHpYdNMS2fo8ikIvwqaF2fVMa7S0pyOuh1yp6Cg9bxY\/s500\/chess%20challenger.jpg\" style=\"clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"500\" data-original-width=\"500\" height=\"248\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhUAQbElaP6CspRZvVw9azd7nzoLrgOLrlVS7PfzWu-OFcTdrhAApob2AlMmFv4ZZ8wIiQxDUAQkAyV8FPEnxTri7MTjTxa79gTQUXbrSJq6UAi3jq6cyXRRMDz82ryOMVyfotXrf4BPNnllFHpYdNMS2fo8ikIvwqaF2fVMa7S0pyOuh1yp6Cg9bxY\/w248-h248\/chess%20challenger.jpg\" width=\"248\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">CHESS CHALLENGER 10<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: small;\">Sergio Coellar Mideros<br \/>Pamplona, 12 de septiembre de 2025 <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; ORIGEN: SUIZA&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;A\u00d1O: 1996 Fabricante:&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; PROGRMADOR:&hellip; <a class=\"leer-mas\" href=\"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/express-kasparov\/\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ajedrez-de-bolsillo","category-trebejos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1199"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2076,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1199\/revisions\/2076"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hosting173115eu-cp5015.wordpresstemporal.com\/lacolecciondepapatest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}